Ghada Amer, an Egyptian-born artist who emigrated to France and later moved to the United States, is renowned for her innovative use of embroidery to challenge and critique societal norms surrounding femininity, gender, and sexuality. Her work, characterized by its highly layered embroidered paintings, often incorporates imagery of women's bodies derived from pornographic sources to subvert and reclaim the portrayal of female sexuality. By blending embroidery—a medium traditionally associated with women's domestic labor—with subjects that confront taboos surrounding female desire and autonomy, Amer creates a unique visual language that bridges craft and high art, while also questioning cultural and artistic hierarchies.
Amer's exploration of the female form and experience extends beyond embroidery to include painting, sculpture, and installation. For example, her work in ceramics during a two-year residency at the Greenwich House Pottery Studio shows an interest in pushing the boundaries of media, with ceramics functioning as 'paintings' within the exhibition space. This multidisciplinary approach allows Amer to explore themes of love, sexuality, and beauty from various angles, while also engaging with the material and textual traditions of her heritage. Her works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, underscoring her significant impact on contemporary art.